Document Type

Article

Source Publication Title

Mathematical Biosciences

First Page

317

Last Page

332

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0025-5564(01)00099-2

Abstract

We consider models for a disease with acute and chronic infective stages, and variable infectivity and recovery rates, within the context of a vaccination campaign. Models for SIRS and SIS disease cycles exhibit backward bifurcations under certain conditions, which complicate the criteria for success of the vaccination campaign by making it possible to have stable endemic states when R0 < 1. We also show the extent to which the forms of the infectivity and recovery functions affect the possibility of backward bifurcations. SIR and SI models examined do not exhibit this behavior.

Disciplines

Mathematics | Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Publication Date

1-1-2002

Language

English

Included in

Mathematics Commons

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