ORCID Identifier(s)

0009-0005-5863-3913

Graduation Semester and Year

Spring 2025

Language

English

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts in Criminology and Criminal Justice

Department

Criminology and Criminal Justice

First Advisor

Michael F. TenEyck

Second Advisor

Sarah El Sayed

Third Advisor

Robert L Bing

Fourth Advisor

N/A

Fifth Advisor

N/A

Abstract

Myriad risk factors have been found to predict victimization. Research, however, has yet to examine the impact of personality—if any—in the likelihood of victimization in adulthood. The current study attempts to fill this gap in the literature by being the first to examine the effects of the Big Five personality traits, also known as the Five Factor Model, on adult victimization in a nationally representative sample (Add Health). Results reveal that scoring high in extraversion is related to a 12 percent increase the in rate of victimization controlling for a host of temperamental and criminological covariates. Depressive symptoms, criminal behavior, and being divorced are also predictive of an increase in victimization—whereas, having a college degree and being married are associated with a decrease in victimization (i.e., they are protective factors). These findings suggest that the future research should continue to examine the role of personality in victimization.

Keywords

Personality; Big Five; Five Factor Model; Victimization; Add Health

Disciplines

Social and Behavioral Sciences

License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Comments

I would like to express my deepest gratitude to my thesis advisors—Dr. Michael TenEyck, Dr. Sarah El Sayed, and Dr. Robert L. Bing—for their guidance, support, and encouragement throughout this journey. Your insight and dedication pushed this work further than I thought possible and made my graduate experience incredibly rewarding.

To my family, thank you for your unwavering love and belief in me. You’ve always inspired me to aim high and shoot for the stars—I wouldn’t be here without you.

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