Graduation Semester and Year
2021
Language
English
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy in Urban Planning and Public Policy
Department
Urban and Public Affairs
First Advisor
Rod Hissong
Abstract
Studying travel behavior has become a means of addressing car dependency, greenhouse gas emission, and environmental protection. Many studies have examined the effects of socioeconomic and built environmental factors on Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) but there is a limited literature examining the role of these factors on home-to-work distance. If one of the concepts of developing new freeways and toll roads is providing faster and more reliable commutes, then it is assumed that new high-speed road infrastructure will lead to a higher commuting distance. This study used the 2017 National Household Travel Survey, U.S. Census, GIS, and Longitudinal Employer-Household Dynamics (LEHD) data to develop two models to analyze the effects of total mileage of limited access roads (tollway and highway) in urban areas on home-to-work distance. In addition, other socioeconomic, built environment, demographic, and behavioral factors were considered in these models as control variables. The findings indicated that an individual’s longer home-to-work distance is associated with more available mileage of limited access roads in the urban area of their home location. Meanwhile, more density, land use diversity, home value, and job/housing balance in the block group of the individual’s home location has an inverse effect on the individual’s home-to-work distance. In addition, individuals who have a higher household income, are older, or are male have a longer home-to-work distance.
Keywords
Home-to-work Distance Limited access road Commuting distance Tollway Highway HLM
Disciplines
Public Affairs | Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration | Social and Behavioral Sciences
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Recommended Citation
Pouladi, Raha, "EFFECTS OF LAND USE AND TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE ON DISTANCE TO WORK IN INDIVIDUAL CAR RIDERS" (2021). Public Affairs Dissertations. 225.
https://mavmatrix.uta.edu/publicaffairs_dissertations/225
Comments
Degree granted by The University of Texas at Arlington