Graduation Semester and Year

Spring 2026

Language

English

Document Type

DNP Project

Degree Name

Doctor of Nursing Practice

Department

Nursing

First Advisor

Michelle Hampton

Abstract

Postoperative pulmonary complications and inconsistent implementation of preventive nursing interventions remain significant challenges on acute care surgical units. The purpose of this quality improvement project was to reduce postoperative respiratory failure, hospital readmissions, and length of stay while improving nursing compliance with evidence-based interventions. A nursing care bundle, RISE—Respiratory therapy (structured, nurse-guided incentive spirometry), Incentivize movement (early ambulation), Sit up (head-of-bed elevation ≥30 degrees), and Eliminate germs (twice-daily oral care)—was implemented on an acute care surgical ward in South Texas. Nursing compliance with the preventative measures and patient outcomes were compared between pre- and post-implementation cohorts. Following implementation, nursing compliance with bundle elements increased, and a reduction in length of stay was observed. These findings support the use of bundled, nurse-driven interventions to promote consistent postoperative care and suggest potential applicability in other acute care settings.

Keywords

Postoperative respiratory failure; incentive spirometry, ambulation; head of bed elevation; oral care; length of stay.

Disciplines

Perioperative, Operating Room and Surgical Nursing

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