ORCID Identifier(s)

0009-0001-2211-0767

Graduation Semester and Year

Summer 2026

Language

English

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Aerospace Engineering

Department

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

First Advisor

Dr. Bernd Chudoba

Second Advisor

Dr. Catherine Kilmain

Third Advisor

Dr. Brian Dennis

Fourth Advisor

Dr. Ian Maynard

Abstract

This research promotes the advancement of the Aerospace Vehicle Design Synthesis (AVDS) system through the development of a low order numerical hypersonic aerodynamic analysis methodology. The AVDS methodology outlines how to utilize disciplinary tools and relies on the careful selection or development of those tools to carry out the aerospace vehicle sizing and evaluation processes. An overview of the aerodynamic analysis process from both industrial and academic perspectives is presented to provide context for the present work. The different philosophies of design are discussed insofar as they dictate how aerodynamic tools are used in the design process. Next, a literature survey identifies possible low order methods of hypersonic analysis and reviews the capabilities of several tools (off-the-shelf software packages) to understand how well these methods practically perform. Based on this information, the shock-expansion method is selected for further development into an aerodynamic disciplinary module called AVDSSEM. An in-depth theoretical treatment of the selected methodology is presented to identify key limitations regarding its use for design, since low order tools are not generally universally applicable. The shock-expansion methodology is then developed into a practical tool. Details of the method’s implementation for full-configuration analysis are discussed along with supplemental models used to provide additional data. Finally, a case study using the X-15 configuration is undertaken to validate and assess the method’s performance and relative accuracy. The results indicate that AVDSSEM works well for capturing key aerodynamic performance and stability metrics with reasonable accuracy.

Keywords

Aerodynamics, Hypersonic, Conceptual Design, AVDS, Shock-Expansion

Disciplines

Aerodynamics and Fluid Mechanics

License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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