Graduation Semester and Year

Summer 2025

Language

English

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Materials Science and Engineering

Department

Materials Science and Engineering

First Advisor

Joseph Ngai

Second Advisor

Seong Jin Koh

Third Advisor

Choong-Un Kim

Abstract

This work explores the feasibility of integrating complex oxide devices on silicon using a CMOS-compatible, deposition-last approach. While previous demonstrations of this method have succeeded at larger scales, this study focuses on extending the process to microscale features, with lateral dimensions as small as two microns. The fabrication sequence begins with photolithographic patterning and reactive ion etching of the silicon substrate, followed by the deposition of a silicon nitride mask to delineate device regions. We then epitaxially grew SrTiO3 and La-doped SrTiO3 layers on top of the nitride mask via molecular beam epitaxy. Electrical transport measurements of the La:STO layer revealed semiconducting behavior as expected, suggesting that the intermediate material stack is operational. Future work will focus on YBCO deposition and, by extension, complete device characterization to assess Josephson behavior in the resulting junctions.

Keywords

Device fabrication, oxide heterostructures, heterointerfaces, microscale integration, oxide-semiconductor integration, perovskite heterostructures, step-edge dislocation, reactive ion etching, silicon nitride mask, deposition-last, pre-growth patterning, epitaxy, molecular beam epitaxy, oxide devices, oxide architectures, strontium titanate, silicon nitride, STO, SrTiO3, Si3N4

Disciplines

Condensed Matter Physics | Semiconductor and Optical Materials

License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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