ORCID Identifier(s)

0009-0001-9637-1265

Document Type

Thesis

Abstract

In the neuroscience intensive care unit (NSICU), nurses rely on advanced monitoring tools to detect neurological deterioration. Two noninvasive measures, heart rate variability (HRV) and pupillary light reflex (PLR), are used to assess autonomic nervous system function; however, it remains unclear whether these indicators provide overlapping or distinct information. The purpose of this observational prospective study is to evaluate the relationship between HRV and quantitative pupillometry measurements to determine whether these noninvasive indicators provide congruent information. Data already collected as routine care from NSICU patients is extracted from the medical record for analysis. Understanding the correlation between HRV and PLR could have major implications for patients with acquired brain injury. If a significant relationship exists, nurses could incorporate HRV and pupillometry to monitor autonomic function, potentially enhancing bedside efficiency. This study highlights the critical role nurses play in implementing and interpreting neurophysiological monitoring data and advances noninvasive assessments within daily neurocritical care routines.

Disciplines

Neuroscience and Neurobiology | Nursing

Publication Date

Spring 2026

Language

English

Faculty Mentor of Honors Project

Maxine Adegbola

License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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