Graduation Semester and Year

Fall 2025

Language

English

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Electrical Engineering

Department

Electrical Engineering

First Advisor

Dr. David Wetz

Abstract

Power quality disturbances (PQDs) are among the primary challenges facing modern electrical systems, as they degrade the performance and lifespan of connected equipment. This thesis investigates the relationship between the rate at which voltage waveform data are sampled, the reliability of these measurements, and the ability of deep neural networks to classify PQDs accurately. A one-dimensional convolutional neural network (CNN) was trained and evaluated across multiple sampling rates and signal-to-noise ratios to quantify how information loss in the temporal and spectral domains affects classification reliability. The results demonstrate that model accuracy degrades nonlinearly as sampling rate and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) decrease, revealing information-theoretic limits that bound deep-learning performance in power quality (PQ) monitoring. These findings provide practical guidelines for optimizing data acquisition and signal fidelity in intelligent PQ systems.

Keywords

power quality, power quality event, power quality event classification, convolutional neural network, power quality standards, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)

Disciplines

Power and Energy | Signal Processing

License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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