ORCID Identifier(s)

0000-0003-3902-7086

Graduation Semester and Year

2021

Language

English

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy in Chemistry

Department

Chemistry and Biochemistry

First Advisor

Frederick M MacDonnell

Second Advisor

Brian H Dennis

Third Advisor

Peter Kroll

Abstract

The research in this dissertation consists of a novel catalyst design which is aimed at helping manage the temperature instabilities and heat-transfer within a catalyst particle and maintaining an isothermal temperature distribution throughout the catalyst bed, with the goal of improving control on the rate of reactions and tuning the chain propagation that leads to having high yields of desired products (liquid alkanes C5-C22) while suppressing undesirable competitive reactions (WGS, Boudouard) and consecutive byproduct formation (alpha-Olefin, Oxygenates, and tail gas C1-C4) during the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS). Comparing FTS performance of the thermally modified catalysts and core-shell (CS) composite structure catalyst with a conventional catalysts and egg-shell (ES) catalyst resulted in higher productivity with a maximized oil selectivity in thermally modified and core-shell catalysts with tither product distribution due to the better thermal management of the catalyst bed in such a highly exothermic reaction.

Keywords

Gas to liquid process, Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, Thermal management, Catalyst, Clean fuel

Disciplines

Chemistry | Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Comments

Degree granted by The University of Texas at Arlington

31340-2.zip (4474 kB)

Included in

Chemistry Commons

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